A Call for New Approaches to Quantifying Biases in Observations of Sea Surface Temperature

نویسندگان

  • ElizabEth C. KEnt
  • John J. KEnnEdy
  • huai-min zhang
چکیده

T he global surface temperature record is constructed by blending sea surface temperature (SST) with air temperature over land and ice (see also section S1 of the supplement , which is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00251.2). Both SST and land air temperature require adjustments to account for changes in, for example, depth or height of measurement, instrumentation, and siting. Improvement of estimated biases in historical measurements of SST will have a major effect on estimates of global surface temperature change and their uncertainty (Jones 2016).

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تاریخ انتشار 2017